TAX TIP: Identity theft protection in six steps

Thieves are actively working to steal the taxpayer’s information and identities. Everyone should do everything they can to prevent identity theft.

Tax-related identity theft occurs when someone uses a taxpayer’s stolen personal information, such as a Social Security number, to file a tax return claiming a false refund.

Here are some tips to help you against identity theft. You should:

  1. Always use security software. This software should have firewall and anti-virus protections.
  2. Use strong, unique passwords. They should also consider using a password manager.
  3. Learn to recognize and avoid phishing emails, threatening calls and texts from thieves. These scammers pose as legitimate organizations such as banks, credit card companies, and even the IRS.
  4. Don’t click on links in unsolicited emails or messages from unknown senders. You shouldn’t click on links or download attachments from emails that seem suspicious, even if they appear to be from senders you know.
  5. Protect personal information and that of any dependents. For example, you shouldn’t routinely carry around your Social Security cards. You should also make sure tax records are secure.
  6. Get an Identity Protection PIN. The Identity Protection PIN is a six-digit code known only to you and to the IRS that helps prevent identity thieves from filing fraudulent tax returns using your personally identifiable information.

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